内容摘要: 悬赏分:5 - 解决时间:2008-5-29 20:56①努力发展农业生产,不断提高农业劳动生产率,降低成本,使单位农产品的价值量不断下降,从而使工农业产品交换价值量的比例差距逐步缩小,愈来愈接近等……
②通过价格杠杆来调整工农业产品价格。当农产品的价格低于其价值较多时,应逐步提高农产品的收购价格;当工业品(尤其是农用工业品)的价格高于价值较多时,应尽量降低其销售价格,使工农业产品交换差价逐渐缩小。但是,提高农副产品的收购价格需要与以农副产品为原料的工业产品的价格统筹考虑,综合平衡,以免引起轮番提价。同时,工农业产品价格的调整,必须考虑到市场商品供应量和社会购买力之间的平衡,特别是农村工业品供应量和农民购买力之间的平衡。不仅要求商品供应总额和社会购买力之间平衡,而且要求主要商品的供应量尽可能适合消费者的需要,特别是适合农民的需要。
③通过办农工商联合企业,以及采取农产品加工利润部分返回农业的办法,增加农民收入。另外,放开农产品价格,积极开展农产品议购议销业务,继续开放集市贸易,也是缩小工农业产品交换差价的重要方面。
② through the price lever to adjust the industrial and agricultural products prices. When the prices of agricultural products, lower than its value more, we should gradually raise the purchasing price of agricultural products when the industrial products (especially agro-industrial products) the price is higher than the value of more, should try to reduce the sales price, the exchange of post industrial and agricultural products Gradually narrowing. However, raising the purchase price of agricultural and sideline products and the needs of agricultural and sideline products as raw materials to industrial product prices overall consideration, the overall balance, so as to avoid taking it in turns increases. At the same time, agricultural and industrial products price adjustment, must take into account the market supply of goods and the balance between social purchasing power, especially in rural industrial supply and the balance between the purchasing power of farmers. Requires not only the supply of goods and the total balance between the purchasing power of the community, but also for the supply of major commodities, as far as possible suitable for the needs of consumers, particularly suited to the needs of farmers.
③ do farming through joint ventures, and to take some profits back to the processing of agricultural products to agriculture and increase their income. In addition, the opening up prices of agricultural products, and actively carry out Yigou proposed sale of agricultural products business, continued to open up trade fairs, exchange of agricultural and industrial products is also narrowing of the important aspects of the post.
